How Many Provinces In China?

China is a vast country with a long and rich history. A question often asked is “How many provinces in China?” Well, China is made up of 23 provinces, 5 autonomous regions, 4 municipalities, and 2 special administrative regions. These regions vary in size, population, and culture, and each has its own unique characteristics that make it worth exploring. In this article, we will take a closer look at each of the 23 provinces in China, At the end of the article we have also listed the provinces of China by order of their population.

How Many Provinces Are in China?

Anhui Province

Located in eastern China, Anhui Province is known for its beautiful mountain scenery and rich history. The province is home to Huangshan Mountain, one of China’s most famous mountains, as well as several other scenic spots. Anhui is also known for its tea production and is home to several famous tea varieties, including Huangshan Maofeng and Keemun.

Fujian Province

Fujian Province is located on the southeast coast of China, facing the Taiwan Strait. The province is known for its rugged coastline, beautiful mountain scenery, and unique cultural heritage. Fujian is home to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the Fujian Tulou, a unique type of fortified earthen structure found only in this region. The province is also known for its tea production, particularly Tie Guan Yin tea.

Gansu Province

Gansu Province is located in northwestern China and is known for its stunning natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Mogao Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that contains some of the finest examples of Buddhist art in the world. Gansu is also home to several important sections of the ancient Silk Road, including Dunhuang and Jiayuguan.

Guangdong Province

Located on the southeastern coast of China, Guangdong Province is known for its booming economy and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important cities, including Guangzhou, Shenzhen, and Zhuhai, which are all important centers of trade and commerce. Guangdong is also known for its cuisine, which is one of the Eight Great Cuisines of China. Guangdong is the perfect illustration of how many provinces in China are able to blend the ast and the present to be both modern and steeped in culture.

Guizhou Province

Guizhou Province is located in southwestern China and is known for its stunning natural scenery and rich ethnic diversity. The province is home to several important minority groups, including the Miao, Dong, and Buyi, who have their own unique cultures and traditions. Guizhou is also home to several important natural attractions, including the Huangguoshu Waterfall, one of the largest waterfalls in China.

Hainan Province

Hainan Province is located on Hainan Island, off the southern coast of China. The province is known for its beautiful beaches, warm climate, and unique cultural heritage. Hainan is also home to several important natural attractions, including the Yanoda Rainforest Cultural Tourism Zone and the Wuzhizhou Island Resort.

Hebei Province

Hebei Province is located in northern China and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Great Wall of China, which runs through several sections of the province. Hebei is also known for its cuisine, particularly its traditional Baoding meat pies.

Heilongjiang Province

Located in northeastern China, Heilongjiang Province is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival, which attracts millions of visitors each year. Heilongjiang is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Northeastern-style dishes.

Henan Province

Henan Province is located in central China and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Shaolin Temple, which is the birthplace of Shaolin Kung Fu, and the Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that contains some of the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art. Henan is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Luoyang Water Banquet.

Hubei Province

Hubei Province is located in central China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Wudang Mountains, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is considered one of the birthplaces of Chinese martial arts. Hubei is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Hot and Dry Noodles.

Hunan Province

Hunan Province is located in central China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, which inspired the floating mountains in the movie Avatar. Hunan is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous spicy dishes.

Jiangsu Province

Jiangsu Province is located in eastern China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Grand Canal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is the longest canal in the world. Jiangsu is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Huaiyang cuisine.

Jiangxi Province

Jiangxi Province is located in southeastern China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Lushan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is famous for its beautiful scenery and unique geological formations. Jiangxi is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Gan cuisine.

Jilin Province

Jilin Province is located in northeastern China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Changbai Mountains, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is famous for its beautiful scenery and unique volcanic landscapes. Jilin is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Jilin-style hot pot.

Liaoning Province

Liaoning Province is located in northeastern China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Shenyang Imperial Palace, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is the largest surviving imperial palace complex outside of Beijing. Liaoning is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Shenyang-style dishes.

Qinghai Province

Qinghai Province is located in northwestern China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important natural attractions, including Qinghai Lake, the largest lake in China, and the Ta’er Monastery, a famous Tibetan Buddhist monastery. Qinghai is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Qinghai-style yak meat dishes.

Shaanxi Province

Shaanxi Province is located in central China and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that contains thousands of life-sized terracotta figures of soldiers and horses. Shaanxi is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Xi’an-style dishes. Shaanxi is an example of how many provinces in China have preserved its history for future generations to enjoy.

Shandong Province

Shandong Province is located on the eastern coast of China and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Mount Tai, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is considered the most sacred mountain in China. Shandong is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Shandong-style dishes.

Shanxi Province

Shanxi Province is located in northern China and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Yungang Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that contains some of the finest examples of Buddhist art in China. Shanxi is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Pingyao-style dishes.

Sichuan Province

Sichuan Province is located in southwestern China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important natural attractions, including the Jiuzhaigou Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is famous for its colorful lakes and waterfalls. Sichuan is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous spicy dishes, such as Kung Pao Chicken and Mapo Tofu.

Yunnan Province

Yunnan Province is located in southwestern China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important natural attractions, including the Stone Forest, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that contains towering limestone pillars that resemble a forest of stone. Yunnan is also known for its cuisine, which is a fusion of Han Chinese, Tibetan, and Southeast Asian flavors. When thinking about how many provinces in China, do not overlook the beauty of Yunnan.

Zhejiang Province

Zhejiang Province is located on the eastern coast of China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the West Lake, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is famous for its beautiful scenery and cultural significance. Zhejiang is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Hangzhou-style dishes.

China Population by Province

Here, we have also listed for you China’s population by province. This list goes from largest to smallest population size. As you can see, Guangdong is the largest province in China by population, while Tibet has the smallest provincial population in China.

Province	Population (millions)
Guangdong	116.5
Shandong	100.5
Henan	94.0
Sichuan	83.4
Jiangsu	81.0
Hebei	74.7
Hunan	68.9
Anhui	63.2
Zhejiang	60.5
Hubei	58.5
Fujian	38.6
Shaanxi	38.0
Heilongjiang	38.3
Liaoning	43.9
Jiangxi	46.9
Yunnan	48.5
Shanxi	37.5
Guizhou	35.8
Chongqing	30.5
Jilin	27.3
Xinjiang	25.8
Inner Mongolia	25.7
Shanghai	24.9
Tianjin	15.6
Hainan	9.1
Qinghai	6.0
Tibet	3.6