How Many Provinces In China?
China is a vast country with a long and rich history. A question often asked is “How many provinces in China?” Well, China is made up of 23 provinces, 5 autonomous regions, 4 municipalities, and 2 special administrative regions. These regions vary in size, population, and culture, and each has its own unique characteristics that make it worth exploring. In this article, we will take a closer look at each of the 23 provinces in China, At the end of the article we have also listed the provinces of China by order of their population.
How Many Provinces Are in China?
Anhui Province
Located in eastern China, Anhui Province is known for its beautiful mountain scenery and rich history. The province is home to Huangshan Mountain, one of China’s most famous mountains, as well as several other scenic spots. Anhui is also known for its tea production and is home to several famous tea varieties, including Huangshan Maofeng and Keemun.
Fujian Province
Fujian Province is located on the southeast coast of China, facing the Taiwan Strait. The province is known for its rugged coastline, beautiful mountain scenery, and unique cultural heritage. Fujian is home to several UNESCO World Heritage Sites, including the Fujian Tulou, a unique type of fortified earthen structure found only in this region. The province is also known for its tea production, particularly Tie Guan Yin tea.
Gansu Province
Gansu Province is located in northwestern China and is known for its stunning natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Mogao Caves, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that contains some of the finest examples of Buddhist art in the world. Gansu is also home to several important sections of the ancient Silk Road, including Dunhuang and Jiayuguan.
Guangdong Province
Located on the southeastern coast of China, Guangdong Province is known for its booming economy and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important cities, including Guangzhou, Shenzhen, and Zhuhai, which are all important centers of trade and commerce. Guangdong is also known for its cuisine, which is one of the Eight Great Cuisines of China. Guangdong is the perfect illustration of how many provinces in China are able to blend the ast and the present to be both modern and steeped in culture.
Guizhou Province
Guizhou Province is located in southwestern China and is known for its stunning natural scenery and rich ethnic diversity. The province is home to several important minority groups, including the Miao, Dong, and Buyi, who have their own unique cultures and traditions. Guizhou is also home to several important natural attractions, including the Huangguoshu Waterfall, one of the largest waterfalls in China.
Hainan Province
Hainan Province is located on Hainan Island, off the southern coast of China. The province is known for its beautiful beaches, warm climate, and unique cultural heritage. Hainan is also home to several important natural attractions, including the Yanoda Rainforest Cultural Tourism Zone and the Wuzhizhou Island Resort.
Hebei Province
Hebei Province is located in northern China and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Great Wall of China, which runs through several sections of the province. Hebei is also known for its cuisine, particularly its traditional Baoding meat pies.
Heilongjiang Province
Located in northeastern China, Heilongjiang Province is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Harbin Ice and Snow Festival, which attracts millions of visitors each year. Heilongjiang is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Northeastern-style dishes.
Henan Province
Henan Province is located in central China and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Shaolin Temple, which is the birthplace of Shaolin Kung Fu, and the Longmen Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that contains some of the finest examples of Chinese Buddhist art. Henan is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Luoyang Water Banquet.
Hubei Province
Hubei Province is located in central China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Wudang Mountains, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is considered one of the birthplaces of Chinese martial arts. Hubei is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Hot and Dry Noodles.
Hunan Province
Hunan Province is located in central China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park, which inspired the floating mountains in the movie Avatar. Hunan is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous spicy dishes.
Jiangsu Province
Jiangsu Province is located in eastern China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Grand Canal, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is the longest canal in the world. Jiangsu is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Huaiyang cuisine.
Jiangxi Province
Jiangxi Province is located in southeastern China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Lushan National Park, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is famous for its beautiful scenery and unique geological formations. Jiangxi is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Gan cuisine.
Jilin Province
Jilin Province is located in northeastern China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Changbai Mountains, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is famous for its beautiful scenery and unique volcanic landscapes. Jilin is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Jilin-style hot pot.
Liaoning Province
Liaoning Province is located in northeastern China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Shenyang Imperial Palace, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is the largest surviving imperial palace complex outside of Beijing. Liaoning is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Shenyang-style dishes.
Qinghai Province
Qinghai Province is located in northwestern China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important natural attractions, including Qinghai Lake, the largest lake in China, and the Ta’er Monastery, a famous Tibetan Buddhist monastery. Qinghai is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Qinghai-style yak meat dishes.
Shaanxi Province
Shaanxi Province is located in central China and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Terracotta Warriors and Horses, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that contains thousands of life-sized terracotta figures of soldiers and horses. Shaanxi is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Xi’an-style dishes. Shaanxi is an example of how many provinces in China have preserved its history for future generations to enjoy.
Shandong Province
Shandong Province is located on the eastern coast of China and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Mount Tai, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is considered the most sacred mountain in China. Shandong is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Shandong-style dishes.
Shanxi Province
Shanxi Province is located in northern China and is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the Yungang Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that contains some of the finest examples of Buddhist art in China. Shanxi is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Pingyao-style dishes.
Sichuan Province
Sichuan Province is located in southwestern China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important natural attractions, including the Jiuzhaigou Valley, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is famous for its colorful lakes and waterfalls. Sichuan is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous spicy dishes, such as Kung Pao Chicken and Mapo Tofu.
Yunnan Province
Yunnan Province is located in southwestern China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important natural attractions, including the Stone Forest, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that contains towering limestone pillars that resemble a forest of stone. Yunnan is also known for its cuisine, which is a fusion of Han Chinese, Tibetan, and Southeast Asian flavors. When thinking about how many provinces in China, do not overlook the beauty of Yunnan.
Zhejiang Province
Zhejiang Province is located on the eastern coast of China and is known for its beautiful natural scenery and rich cultural heritage. The province is home to several important historical sites, including the West Lake, a UNESCO World Heritage Site that is famous for its beautiful scenery and cultural significance. Zhejiang is also known for its cuisine, particularly its famous Hangzhou-style dishes.
China Population by Province
Here, we have also listed for you China’s population by province. This list goes from largest to smallest population size. As you can see, Guangdong is the largest province in China by population, while Tibet has the smallest provincial population in China.
| Province | Population (millions) |
|---|---|
| Guangdong | 116.5 |
| Shandong | 100.5 |
| Henan | 94.0 |
| Sichuan | 83.4 |
| Jiangsu | 81.0 |
| Hebei | 74.7 |
| Hunan | 68.9 |
| Anhui | 63.2 |
| Zhejiang | 60.5 |
| Hubei | 58.5 |
| Fujian | 38.6 |
| Shaanxi | 38.0 |
| Heilongjiang | 38.3 |
| Liaoning | 43.9 |
| Jiangxi | 46.9 |
| Yunnan | 48.5 |
| Shanxi | 37.5 |
| Guizhou | 35.8 |
| Chongqing | 30.5 |
| Jilin | 27.3 |
| Xinjiang | 25.8 |
| Inner Mongolia | 25.7 |
| Shanghai | 24.9 |
| Tianjin | 15.6 |
| Hainan | 9.1 |
| Qinghai | 6.0 |
| Tibet | 3.6 |
